Position sizing, stop losses and the psychology that separates consistent traders from gamblers.
Most traders spend their energy looking for the perfect entry. Consistent traders spend theirs on managing risk. No strategy wins every trade, so the rules you follow when you are wrong decide whether you survive long enough to be right.
Rule 1: Risk a small, fixed share of capital per trade
Many professionals limit the loss on any single trade to a small percentage of their trading capital — often 1–2%. A string of losses then dents your account instead of destroying it.
Rule 2: Decide your stop loss before you enter
Your exit for a losing trade should be based on the chart or your thesis being proven wrong — not on how much loss you can emotionally tolerate in the moment. Place it as soon as the order is filled.
Rule 3: Size the position from the stop, not the other way round
Position size = amount you are willing to risk ÷ distance to your stop loss. This keeps the risk on every trade consistent, whether the stop is tight or wide.
Rule 4: Respect leverage
Futures and options magnify both gains and losses. Understand margin requirements and the worst-case loss before trading derivatives, and never use money you cannot afford to lose.
Rule 5: Keep a trading journal
Record the reason for every trade, the outcome and how you felt. Over time the journal reveals patterns — overtrading after losses, cutting winners early — that no indicator will show you.
Our stock market courses in Kurukshetra and Delhi put risk management at the centre of every strategy. Remember: investments in securities markets are subject to market risks.
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